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Registros recuperados: 62 | |
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Prieto, Daniel; Markaide, Pablo; Urrutxurtu, Iñaki; Navarro, Enrique; Artigaud, Sebastien; Fleury, Elodie; Ibarrola, Irrintzi; Urrutia, Miren Bego. |
The molecular basis underlying the mechanisms at the origin of growth variation in bivalves is still poorly understood, although several genes have been described as upregulated in fast-growing individuals. In the present study, we reared mussel spat of the species Mytilus galloprovincialis under diets below the pseudofaeces threshold (BP) and above the pseudofaeces threshold (AP). After 3 months, F and S mussels from each condition were selected to obtain 4 experimental groups: FBP, SBP, FAP and SAP. We hypothesized that the nurturing conditions during the growing period would modify the molecular basis of their growth rate differences. To decipher the molecular mechanisms underlying the growth variation, the gill transcriptomes for the four mussel groups... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fast-growing; Mussel; Gill; Transcriptome. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61490/65293.pdf |
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Lok, Aynur; Metin, Gulnur; Acarli, Sefa; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
Considering the filtration capacity of mussels to qualitative particle selection, our study focused directly on ingested species by assessing mussel stomach content of various size classes (1-5 cm) over a year (August 97-June 98) rather than monitoring seawater samples. Different size of mussels (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 cm in length) was sampled monthly from the sides of fish cage floats in Urla-Izmir. Stomach contents were analyzed under microscope and different plankton species were grouped taxonomically. Bacillariophycea, Dinophyceae, Oxyphceae, Euglenophyceae as phytoplanktonic species were observed in the stomach contents of mussels as well as zooplanktonic species including Ciliata, Cladocera, Copepod, bivalve and gastropod larvae. Over the sampling period,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Harmful; Phytoplankton; Stomach content; Aegean Sea. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14329/11621.pdf |
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Azdi, M.; Moukrim, A.; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, H.; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Kaaya, A.; Zekhnini, A.; Narbonne, J. F.; Guarrigues, Ph.. |
Specimens of the mussel Perna perna were collected along Moroccan coasts to determine the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( PAHs) bioaccumulated in the tissues, and to measure benzo[ a] pyrene hydroxylase (BPH) activity. Chemical analysis of PAHs show that the Mediterranean (Nador, Martil, Tanger) and central Atlantic coasts ( from Rabat to Jorf Lihoudi) are those most contaminated ( 351 245 ng.g(-1) dry weight in Tanger). The mussel contaminants were of mixed origin for most of the locations with non negligible inputs of petrogenic origin in many of them. Baseline levels of PAHs were between 6 and 55 ng.g(-1) dry weight. BPH activity showed significant correlation (r(s) = 0.64, P < 0.05) with total PAH concentrations at the six most... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussel; Perna perna; Moroccan coasts; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Benzoapyrene hydroxylase; Baseline level. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10995/12929.pdf |
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Goulletquer, Philippe; Geairon, Philippe; Faury, Nicole; Razet, Daniel; Soletchnik, Patrick; Gras, Paul; Adessi, L.. |
In European waters, significant economic damages to wooden structures are caused by bivalves molluscs and crustaceans. Treatments like copper-chrome-arsenic mixtures (CCA) were designed to prevent settlement of these wood borer species. However, limited and conflicting evidence regarding the toxicity to non-target organisms are available in the literature. This report aims to provide insights regarding the CCA leachates' toxicity to an important aquaculture species, the blue mussel Mytilus edulis for which much information on normal and stressed physiology is available for purposes of comparisons. The mussels are usually considered as a particularly suitable species for biological monitoring (Smaal and Widdows, 1994). To address the CCA leachate issue, two... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Mussel; Mytilus edulis; Copper-chrome-arsenic (CCA); Treatment; Feeding; Absorption. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15437/12788.pdf |
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Lassus, Patrick; Bardouil, Michele; Baron, Regis; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Masselin, Pierre; Truquet, Philippe; Pitrat, Jp. |
Shellfish production, and production of marine bivalve molluscs in particular, is the main form of marine aquaculture in the European Union, with a production estimated at 1,200,000 tons in 1999 (Food and Agricultural Organization). Moreover, aquaculture production is rapidly expanding throughout Europe and is becoming a major economic resource in developing areas such as Northern Greece, Ireland, and northwestern Spain. These shellfish, mainly mussels, oysters, and clams, are produced in a natural environment. Due to variations in their environment, these otherwise edible species may however become unsafe for human consumption. Potential problems are amplified due to the nature of shellfish themselves: as they are filter feeders, they consume large... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Detoxification; PSP toxin; Toxic algae; Bioaccumulation; Contaminant; Clam; Mussel; Oyster; Shellfish culture. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-2271.pdf |
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Akcha, Farida; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, H; Pfohla Leszkowicz, A; Narbonne, J. |
With the aim of developing biomarkers of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) genotoxicity for biomonitoring of the marine environment, the formation of DNA adducts and oxidative DNA damage was studied in the sentinel organism Mytilus. Mussels M. galloprovincialis were exposed for 21 d to different doses of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) (50 and 100 mg B[a]P kg(-1) dry wt mussel d(-1)) via trophic intake. The kinetics of B[a]P concentration in whole mussel tissues was determined in both groups, and a dose-response study was conducted for both gill B[a]P-related DNA adducts and 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo) formation in gill and digestive gland DNA. Exposure was followed by a 10 d depuration period to study mussel recovery. Although B[a]P was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: DNA repair; 8 oxodGuo; DNA adducts; Mussel; BaP. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-813.pdf |
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Riou, Virginie; Colaco, Ana; Bouillon, Steven; Khripounoff, Alexis; Dando, Paul; Mangion, Perrine; Chevalier, Emilie; Korntheuer, Michael; Santos, Raphael; Dehairs, Frank. |
Bathymodiolus azoricus mussels thrive 840 to 2300 m deep at hydrothermal vents of the Azores Triple Junction on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Although previous studies have suggested a mixotrophic regime for this species, no analysis has yet yielded direct evidence for the assimilation of particulate material. In the present study, tracer experiments in aquaria with C-13- and N-15-labelled amino acids and marine cyanobacteria demonstrate for the first time the incorporation of dissolved and particulate organic matter in soft tissues of vent mussel. The observation of phytoplanktonic tests in wild mussel stomachs highlights the occurrence of in situ ingestion of sea-surface-derived material. Particulate organic carbon fluxes in sediment traps moored away from... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bathymodiolus azoricus; Particulate and dissolved material; Nitrogen and carbon assimilation; Deep sea; Hydrothermal vent; Mussel. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00005/11589/8230.pdf |
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Casas, Stellio. |
Monitoring coastal contamination of trace metals using bivalve molluscs as quantitative bioindicators is widely used in many international monitoring programs. The bioaccumulation of metal within an organism results from the interaction between physiological (growth, loss of weight, absorption, accumulation), chemical (metal concentration, speciation, bioavailability) and environmental factors (temperature, SPM, chlorophyll). By utilizing the parameters above in this study, it appears that modeling metal dynamics in marine mussels is a reliable tool. The model allows understanding the bioaccumulation process which results from the interactions between biological, chemical and environmental factors. One of the objective of this study was to couple a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomonitoring; Dynamic Energy Budget; Model; Trace metals; Bioaccumulation; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mussel; Bioindicator; Surveillance; Budget énergétique dynamique; Modèle; Métaux traces; Bioaccumulation; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Moule; Bioindicateur. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/these-356.pdf |
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Thomas, Yoann; Mazurie, Joseph; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Bacher, Cedric; Bouget, Jean-francois; Gohin, Francis; Pouvreau, Stephane; Struski, Caroline. |
In order to assess the potential of various marine ecosystems for shellfish aquaculture and to evaluate their carrying capacities, there is a need to clarify the response of exploited species to environmental variations using robust ecophysiological models and available environmental data. For a large range of applications and comparison purposes, a non-specific approach based on ‘generic’ individual growth models offers many advantages. In this context, we simulated the response of blue mussel (Mytilus edulis L.) to the spatio-temporal fluctuations of the environment in Mont Saint-Michel Bay (North Brittany) by forcing a generic growth model based on Dynamic Energy Budgets with satellite-derived environmental data (i.e. temperature and food). After a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussel; DEB; SeaWifs; Aquaculture; Site Selection; Resource Management. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14836/14537.pdf |
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Brehmer, Patrice; Vercelli, Catherine; Gerlotto, Francois; Sanguinede, Fabien; Pichot, Yves; Guennegan, Yvon; Buestel, Dominique. |
The exploitation of offshore mussel farms is becoming important throughout the world, but monitoring this activity remains a difficult task. Here, we propose a specific method for this purpose. A total of 140 long-lines were monitored on a mussel culture ground in the French Mediterranean Sea during four experimental surveys deploying multibeam sonar devices mounted on poles (Reson Seabat 6012, 455 kHz) on small boats. This allowed geo-referenced observations to be made of the submerged mussel long-lines, as well as three-dimensional (3D) drawings of the long-line structures and the sea bed shapes, using long-line longitudinal sonar sampling. Three sonar data-analysis methods were applied: (i) direct two-dimensional (2D) visual interpretation of raw sonar... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Management; Sonar; Open sea; Long line; Mussel. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1672.pdf |
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Roch, Philippe; Yang, Y; Toubiana, Mylene; Aumelas, A. |
Mytilin is a 34-residue antibacterial peptide from the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, which in addition possesses in vitro antiviral activity. The three-dimensional solution structure of the synthetic mytilin was established by using 1H NMR and consists of the common cysteine-stabilized alpha beta motif close to the one observed in the mussel defensin MGD-1. Mytilin is characterized by 8 cysteines engaged in four disulfide bonds (2-27, 6-29, 10-31, and 15-34) only involving the beta-strand II. Hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas of mytilin account for 63% and 37%, respectively, a ratio very close to that of MGD-1 (64% and 36%). One linear and three cyclic fragments were designed from the interstrand loop sequence known to retain the biological activities... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shrimp; Molluscs; Mussel; Antibacterial activity; WSSV; Viral protection; Beta hairpin structure; NMR; Mytilin; Antimicrobial peptide. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4485.pdf |
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Castro Jimenez, J; Deviller, Genevieve; Ghiani, A; Loos, R; Mariani, G; Skejo, H; Umlauf, G; Wollgast, J; Laugier, Thierry; Heas Moisan, K; Leaute, Frederique; Munschy, Catherine; Tixier, Celine; Tronczynski, Jacek. |
Ambient concentrations, congener patterns and multi-media distribution of PCDD/Fs and PCBs were determined in air, water, sediment and mussels in a semi-enclosed marine ecosystem (Thau lagoon, France). Sigma 2,3,7,8-PCDD/F and Sigma 7ICES PCB air concentrations (0.2-1.4 and 31-57 pg m(-3), respectively) were typical of rural areas. Concentrations in the water column were very low for PCDD/Fs (163-476 fg L-1) and low for PCBs (138-708 pg L-1). PCDD/F and PCB concentrations found in surface sediment (0.15-1.6 and 2.5-33 ng g(-1) d.w., respectively) and mussel (13-21 pg g(-1) d.w. and 10-39 ng g(-1) d.w., respectively) were medium levels. PCDD/F congener patterns observed in air, water particulate phase and sediments were similar suggesting direct coupling... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Water column; Mussel; Air Sediment; POPs. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4807.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 62 | |
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